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iminy may be small, but he's far from your average
cricket. He can turn an umbrella into a parachute and looks great
in a top hat and spats, and he carries a mean tune, as well as a
nearly inexhaustible supply of home-brewed common sense. It's no
wonder he is chosen by the Blue Fairy to be Pinocchio's "official"
conscience. Unfortunately for Jiminy, it's only after he blushingly
agrees to his appointment as "Lord High Keeper of the Knowledge of
Right and Wrong, Counselor in Moments of Temptation, and Guide
along the Straight and Narrow Path," that he realizes what a job
he's gotten himself into. Like any conscience, Jiminy is
occasionally late on the job, and frequently ignored even when he
is around. Fortunately, Jiminy is nothing if not persistent, and he
eventually succeeds in steering Pinocchio back to the right
path. |
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Despite his pivotal importance to "Pinocchio," Jiminy was not part
of the film's original story line. Concluding that "something was
missing," the creators of the film took the minor character of a
cricket from Collodi's original story as a source of inspiration
and expanded him into the character we know as Jiminy Cricket.
Before Walt selected Jiminy Cricket as the character's name, the
phrase was used as an exclamation denoting surprise or
bewilderment. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the
phrase has been around since 1848. In "Snow White and the Seven
Dwarfs," made over two years before "Pinocchio," the dwarfs
exclaim, "Jiminy Crickets!" when they return to their cottage and
find the lights on. |
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Jiminy was the first Disney feature character to speak directly to
the audience. This precedent set the tone for his going on to
become one of Disney's premier emcees, educators, and storytellers,
both on television ("Walt Disney Presents," "The Mickey Mouse
Club") and in educational media. |
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Voice Artist: Cliff Edwards (1940-1971)
Eddie Carroll (since 1975)
Character Design: Ward Kimball
Jiminy Cricket Filmography:
(Features/ Featurettes)
"Pinocchio" (1940)
"Fun and Fancy Free" (1947)
"Mickey's Christmas Carol" (1983)
(Television)
"I'm No Fool Series" (for "The Mickey Mouse Club") 1950s
"Encyclopedia" Series (for "The Mickey Mouse Club") 1950s
"Nature of Things" Series (for "The Mickey Mouse Club") 1950s
"You" Series (for "The Mickey Mouse Club") 1950s
"Jiminy Cricket Presents Bongo" (1955)
"On Vacation" (1956)
"This Is Your Life, Donald Duck" (1960)
"From All of Us to All of You" (1960s)
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